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Career Profile

Mining engineer

A mining engineer plans, designs and manages the safe, efficient extraction of minerals and resources. They assess mine sites, oversee operations, optimise production, and minimise environmental impacts.
Average weekly salary
$3365
Future demand
Strong
Most common education level
Bachelor degree

What does a mining engineer do?

The complex process of mining requires the expert supervision of mining engineers to help ensure that minerals, petroleum and natural gas are safely and efficiently removed from the earth. Mining engineering involves evaluating, planning and directing the construction process of a mine. This job can be highly diverse – as a graduate mining engineer, you might work with geologists and metallurgical engineers to locate and evaluate deposits. Alternatively, you could develop new equipment for mining, conduct research, or coordinate labour efforts. Your mining engineering career could see you working within mining companies, government, or universities and might be based on-site or in an office. 

Is a career as a mining engineer right for me?

Mining engineers are planners, problem-solvers and leaders who help extract valuable resources safely, efficiently and responsibly. If you enjoy science, engineering, teamwork and working on real-world challenges, mining engineering could be a good fit for you.

Other skills and attributes beneficial for this role include:

Adaptability
An ability to manage change positively and perform effectively in changing environments.
Analytical thinking
An ability to analyse and interpret information.

Problem-solving and decision-making
The ability to identify issues, evaluate options, and make informed decisions.

Communication
Clear written and verbal communication skills, supported by strong interpersonal skills.
Teamwork
An ability to work effectively and collaborate with a range of stakeholders.
Workplace readiness
The ability to work effectively in demanding, practical, or physically challenging environments.

How to become a mining engineer

To become a mining engineer, you typically need to complete a Bachelor of Engineering (Mining Engineering) or a similar accredited engineering degree by Engineering Australia. Graduates can then gain practical industry experience through graduate programs and site-based roles.

Mining engineering offers a structured career path with opportunities to develop technical expertise, leadership skills and project management experience. As engineers gain experience, they often take on greater responsibility for mine planning, operations and strategic decision-making. Most mining engineers begin with a university qualification and may require professional registration or certification depending on their role and location.

A typical career path for this profession include:

  1. Complete a Bachelor of Engineering (Mining) or equivalent accredited degree.
  2. Gain practical experience through internships, graduate programs and site-based training.
  3. Work as a mining engineer, supporting mine planning, safety and production activities.
  4. Obtain Chartered Professional Engineer (CPEng) status and progress into senior engineering roles.
  5. Advance to leadership positions overseeing site operations, strategy and business performance.

Accreditation and qualifications

UniSQ's Bachelor of Engineering Technology is provisionally accredited by Engineers Australia, and graduates are eligible to apply for Graduate membership at the Engineering Technologist level.

How long does it take to become a mining engineer?

It generally takes around four years to become a mining engineer, which is the typical duration of an undergraduate mining engineering degree. After graduation, most engineers spend an additional two to five years gaining practical experience and developing professional skills in the workplace. Achieving chartered status or progressing into senior engineering positions can take several more years, depending on individual career goals and opportunities.

At UniSQ, you can specialise in Mining Engineering in the Associate Degree of Engineering, which takes two years of full-time study to complete, or the Bachelor of Engineering Technology, which you can complete in three years.

Start your journey with UniSQ

Start your journey towards a mining engineering career with UniSQ and gain the technical expertise, critical thinking and leadership skills valued across the resources and mining sector.

Bachelor of Engineering Technology
Go to degree
Associate Degree of Engineering
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Responsibilities and work settings

Day-to-day responsibilities

Inspecting mine sites and monitoring operational activities.

Conducting safety checks and managing risk assessments.

Developing and reviewing mine plans and production schedules.

Analysing geological and survey data to guide extraction.

Coordinating with geologists, supervisors and equipment operators.

Monitoring production performance and recommending improvements.

Ensuring compliance with environmental and regulatory requirements.

Preparing technical reports, budgets and project updates for management.

Where you might work

Agricultural and agribusiness organisations

Construction and infrastructure companies

Defence forces and defence contractors

Engineering consultancies

Environmental and sustainability organisations

Government agencies, departments and councils

Manufacturing and industrial companies

Mining and resources companies

Research institutes and research centres

Universities and higher education providers

Mining engineer FAQs

To pursue a career in mining engineering, obtaining an engineering degree with a specialisation in mining or geotechnical engineering is necessary. How to become a mining engineer is different for each individual but there are various pathways are available.

At UniSQ, we offer an Associate Degree of Engineering (Mining Engineering) and a Bachelor of Engineering Technology (Mining Engineering) to get you started. If you don't meet the entry requirements of these degrees, you can apply to study the Diploma of Engineering and Technologies or the Undergraduate Certificate of Engineering Fundamentals.

How much mining engineers earn per week varies based on factors such as location, experience, and workplace setting.  Refer to the salary information at the top of this page for further details.

Absolutely, a civil engineer can transition into mining engineering. Both fields share foundational engineering principles, but a civil engineer would need to acquire specific knowledge and skills related to mining processes, technologies, and industry regulations. This might involve additional education, such as a postgraduate or research degree in mining engineering or relevant certification courses, to gain the necessary expertise. Practical experience through work placements or industry internships can also assist in this transition.

The demand for mining engineers is closely tied to the health of the resources sector, which is subject to fluctuating cycles. However, the overall long-term demand for mining engineers is considered strong. The continuous global demand for minerals, the creation of new mining technologies, the need for resource extraction in challenging environments, and the retirement of a significant portion of the current workforce all contribute to the robust future demand for mining engineers. 

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Disclaimer: UniSQ’s Career Finder is a guide only. While reasonable care is taken to ensure accuracy, career information may change over time. Career statistics are sourced from Your Career and Jobs and Skills Australia. © Commonwealth of Australia. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Salary figures listed on this page are in Australian Dollars (AUD).