Environmental engineer
What does an environmental engineer do?
Have you ever wondered, 'what is environmental engineering and how does it impact our community?'. Environmental engineers protect our precious air, water and soil and find solutions to environmental challenges by using principles of engineering, biology and chemistry. In this profession you could find ways to reduce the effects of acid rain, global warming, or car emissions; alternatively, you could design equipment that treats and disposes of waste material. Environmental engineering, also referred to as sustainability engineering, often involves collaborating with environmental scientists, planners, hazardous waste technicians, experts in business and law, and other professionals.
The workplace of an environmental engineer will be dependent on the specific project. For example, if you’re working with town planners it’s likely you would be based in an office but if you’re working on a construction project you would likely be on-site.
Is a career in environmental engineering right for me?
If you're passionate about protecting the environment and enjoy applying science to solve real-world problems, a career in environmental engineering may be a good fit. Environmental engineers use creativity, technical expertise and innovative thinking to develop sustainable solutions that help protect people, communities and natural ecosystems.
Other desirable skills and attributes of an environmental engineer include:
An ability to analyse and interpret information.
Problem-solving and decision-making
The ability to identify issues, evaluate options, and make informed decisions.
Proficiency in using technology, digital tools, and relevant software.
A sound awareness and understanding of industry and trends.
Effective time-management and prioritisation skills.
Clear written and verbal communication skills, supported by strong interpersonal skills.
An ability to work effectively and collaborate with a range of stakeholders.
How to become an environmental engineer
Typically, becoming an environmental engineer involves completing a bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering or a related field. Practical experience, internships, and gaining specialised skills in areas like water management, waste treatment, and pollution control can enhance your prospects in this growing field.
Every journey to study is individual, and there are several paths to achieving your career goals as an environmental engineer. Here is one pathway you could take to becoming an environmental engineer:
- Complete a bachelor's degree in environmental engineering or a related engineering discipline.
- Develop knowledge in areas such as environmental management, water resources, waste treatment, pollution control and sustainability.
- Gain practical experience through internships, industry placements or graduate engineering roles.
- Build specialised skills in environmental assessment, project management, environmental compliance and sustainable design.
- Pursue professional registration and progress into environmental engineering roles across industry, government or consulting.
Accreditation and qualifications
Environmental engineers may choose to pursue professional recognition through Engineers Australia, the peak body for the engineering profession in Australia. Membership and professional accreditation can support career development, demonstrate professional competency and may be valued by employers, particularly for senior or specialised engineering roles.
How long does it take to become an environmental engineer?
Most environmental engineers complete a bachelor's degree in environmental engineering or a related field, which typically takes four years of full-time study, before gaining practical experience in environmental engineering roles.
Start your journey with UniSQ
Build a foundation for a career in environmental engineering through studies in science, environmental science or engineering at UniSQ, developing the expertise to create sustainable solutions for environmental issues.Responsibilities and work settings
Designing and developing systems that improve environmental sustainability and reduce pollution.
Assessing environmental impacts and recommending solutions to protect air, water and land resources.
Designing and managing water treatment, wastewater and waste management systems.
Monitoring environmental performance and ensuring compliance with environmental laws and regulations.
Preparing environmental reports, technical assessments and project recommendations.
Collaborating with scientists, planners, engineers and other stakeholders on environmental projects
Environmental and sustainability organisations
Engineering consultancies
Government agencies, departments and councils
Construction and infrastructure companies
Mining and resources companies
Agricultural and agribusiness organisations
Manufacturing and industrial companies
Environmental engineer FAQs
An environmental engineer’s roles and responsibilities typically involves:
- providing and managing systems for potable water supply, wastewater, solid waste collection, treatment, and disposal, as well as air pollution prevention
- designing sewage treatment, water supply, and waste disposal systems
- developing and enforcing environmental health standards to ensure compliance and protect public health and the environment.
Related careers
Stay in touch
UniSQ is collecting the personal information on this form for support for students and prospective students and for marketing purposes. By submitting this form, you consent to the terms of UniSQ's marketing privacy statement. Further information concerning privacy is available.
Welcome aboard! We've got your details.
Something doesn't look right. Try that one again.