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Career Profile

Horticulturist

A horticulturist cultivates and manages plants to support food production, sustainable landscapes, environmental conservation and healthy natural environments.
Average weekly salary
$1934
Future demand
Moderate
Most common education level
Bachelor degree

What does horticulturist do?

Horticulturists work with plants to support cultivation, production, sustainability, and landscape outcomes. Their work can include growing and managing plants, improving soil health, managing pests and diseases, conducting research, and advising on plant selection and care. Horticulturists may focus on areas such as food production, ornamental plants, turf management, environmental restoration, or urban landscapes.

A horticulturist career can involve hands on fieldwork as well as planning, research, and advisory responsibilities. Horticulturists are employed across nurseries, farms, botanical gardens, councils, environmental organisations, research institutions, and commercial horticulture businesses.

Is a career as a horticulturist right for me? 

A career in horticulture may suit you if you enjoy working outdoors and have an interest in plants and the natural environment.

Other skills and attributes important for this field include:

Adaptability
An ability to manage change positively and perform effectively in changing environments.
Analytical thinking
An ability to analyse and interpret information.
Communication
Clear written and verbal communication skills, supported by strong interpersonal skills.
Organisation
Effective time-management and prioritisation skills.
Workplace readiness
The ability to work effectively in demanding, practical, or physically challenging environments.

Problem-solving and decision-making
The ability to identify issues, evaluate options, and make informed decisions.

How to become horticulturist

If you are wondering 'how do you become a horticulturist?', the typical pathway involves completing a horticulture degree or related qualification in horticulture, environmental science, or agricultural science. University study develops knowledge in plant biology, soil science, pest management, sustainability, and horticultural practices. Practical experience gained through fieldwork, industry placements, or hands on training is highly valued and helps graduates build job ready skills. Some horticulturists choose to specialise through further study or professional development depending on their career interests.

Every journey to study is individual, and there are several pathways into horticulture depending on your goals and the sector you wish to work in. A common path to becoming a horticulturist is: 

  1. Complete a degree in horticulture, environmental science, agricultural science or a related field.
  2. Develop knowledge in plant biology, soil science, pest management and sustainable horticultural practices.
  3. Gain practical experience through fieldwork, industry placements or hands-on training.
  4. Build skills in plant cultivation, landscape management and environmental stewardship.
  5. Apply for horticulture roles and continue developing expertise through professional development or specialisation.

How long does it take to become a horticulturist?

A horticulture degree usually takes around three years of full-time study. Graduates may then gain experience in entry level roles or pursue further study to specialise.

Start your journey with UniSQ

Develop the scientific, environmental and practical skills needed for a career in horticulture with a UniSQ degree. Gain expertise in plant science, sustainability and land management valued across agriculture, environmental and horticultural industries.

Agriculture and Environment degrees
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Responsibilities and work settings

Day-to-day responsibilities

Growing, cultivating and managing plants, crops and landscapes.

Monitoring plant health and diagnosing pests, diseases and nutrient deficiencies.

Improving soil health and recommending sustainable growing practices.

Conducting research and analysing data related to plant growth and environmental conditions.

Developing planting, irrigation and maintenance plans.

Advising clients and organisations on plant selection, cultivation and care.

Supporting environmental restoration and conservation projects.

Preparing reports and maintaining records on horticultural programs, activities and outcomes.

Where you might work

Agricultural and agribusiness organisations

Environmental and sustainability organisations

Government agencies, departments and councils

Research institutes and research centres

Universities and higher education providers

Construction and infrastructure companies

Non-profit, charity and community organisations

Horticulturalist FAQs

A horticulturist career typically requires completion of a horticulture degree or a related qualification. Some roles may also value industry certifications, practical experience, or postgraduate study for specialised or senior positions.

Horticulturists may work as production growers, landscape specialists, environmental officers, research assistants, nursery managers, or consultants. Roles vary depending on the sector and level of experience.

Horticulture is a rewarding career for those interested in plants, sustainability, and environmental management. Horticulturists contribute to food security, biodiversity, and the creation and maintenance of healthy landscapes. 

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Disclaimer: UniSQ’s Career Finder is a guide only. While reasonable care is taken to ensure accuracy, career information may change over time. Career statistics are sourced from Your Career and Jobs and Skills Australia. © Commonwealth of Australia. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Salary figures listed on this page are in Australian Dollars (AUD).