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Career Profile

Social worker

Social workers use communication, interpersonal and problem-solving skills to support individuals, families and communities facing challenges. They are skilled in assessing needs, developing care plans, providing counselling and connecting people with essential services and resources.
Average weekly salary
$1850
Future demand
Very strong
Most common education level
Bachelor degree

What does a social worker do?

As a social worker (sometimes known as a case worker) you could help improve the lives of communities, families and individuals who are facing emotional, social, and economic challenges. So what does a social worker do? The day-to-day role of a social worker can involve assessing the needs of clients, developing care plans, advocating for clients and providing counselling, support and education. Working alongside other professionals, you might also help clients to access things such as housing, healthcare, or education.

The different types of social worker roles can be quite diverse and there are many areas you can specialise in; for example, you might become a mental health social worker, a family social worker, or a criminal justice social worker.  

Is a career as a social worker right for me?

The role of a social worker often appeals to people who are passionate about helping others.

Other essential skills to become a social worker include:

Empathy and working with people
The ability to build positive relationships and support others effectively.
Communication
Clear written and verbal communication skills, supported by strong interpersonal skills.
Adaptability
An ability to manage change positively and perform effectively in changing environments.
Professionalism
The ability to take initiative, demonstrate personal drive, and maintain a professional attitude.

Problem-solving and decision-making
The ability to identify issues, evaluate options, and make informed decisions.

Teamwork
An ability to work effectively and collaborate with a range of stakeholders.

How to become a social worker

Becoming a social worker involves completing an accredited qualification that combines academic study with practical experience.

Every journey is individual, and there are several paths to reaching your career goals. Here is one path you could take to become a social worker: 

  1. Complete an accredited bachelor’s degree in social work, or a degree in a related field followed by a qualifying master’s degree in social work.
  2. Develop your knowledge of social work practice, human behaviour, social policy, advocacy and community support.
  3. Complete supervised industry placements to gain practical experience working with individuals and communities.
  4. Graduate with an accredited qualification and meet relevant professional requirements.
  5. Continue building your skills and experience in your chosen area of social work.

Professional accreditation and memberships

After obtaining your qualifications, you may need to gain membership with the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW) and ensure you have a National Police Check, a Working with Children Check, a First Aid Certificate, and other relevant certifications to meet professional requirements. UniSQ's Bachelor of Social Work is accredited by the AASW, enabling graduates to pursue professional membership.

How long does it take to become a social worker?

Becoming a social worker typically takes three years of full-time study to complete an accredited degree such as the Bachelor of Social Work at UniSQ.

If you already hold an eligible bachelor’s degree, the Master of Social Work (Qualifying) can typically be completed in two years of full-time study. 

Start your journey with UniSQ

Prepare for a rewarding career as a social worker with a UniSQ social work degree and gain the knowledge and practical skills to promote wellbeing, inclusion and social justice.

Bachelor of Social Work
Go to degree
Master of Social Work (Qualifying)
Go to degree
Social Work degrees
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Responsibilities and work settings

Day-to-day responsibilities

Assessing client needs and providing counselling, guidance and crisis support.

Connecting individuals with essential services and resources, including housing, healthcare, welfare and employment support, while monitoring their progress.

Collaborating with community organisations, social agencies, voluntary groups and other professionals to coordinate support and services.

Conducting research and contributing to programs, pilot projects and community initiatives that promote wellbeing, inclusion and self-reliance.

Developing, promoting and implementing social policies that support individuals, families and communities.

Maintaining case records, preparing reports and evaluating outcomes to support effective service delivery.

Where you might work

Community health organisations

Disability services providers

Non-profit, charity and community organisations

Government agencies, departments and councils

Public hospitals and health services

Private healthcare providers, clinics and practices

Aged care providers

Social worker FAQs

The average social worker salary in Australia depends on experience, location, industry, or sector. Please view the salary information on this page for further details.

Yes, social workers are in high demand in Australia. Increasing demand for professionals in mental health, aged care, and child protection sectors has created ample job opportunities. Those with specialised qualifications or relevant experience are particularly sought after.

In Australia, formal qualifications are generally required to work as a social worker. A Bachelor of Social Work, or alternatively, a degree in a related field followed by a Masters in Social Work. Some entry-level or support roles may not require a degree, but pursuing one greatly enhances career prospects and salary potential.

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Disclaimer: UniSQ’s Career Finder is a guide only. While reasonable care is taken to ensure accuracy, career information may change over time. Career statistics are sourced from Your Career and Jobs and Skills Australia. © Commonwealth of Australia. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Salary figures listed on this page are in Australian Dollars (AUD).