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Career Profile

Game developer

Game developers write and test the code that turns a game concept into a playable product, building the mechanics, systems and performance behind it.
Creative and MediaIT and Digital
Average weekly salary
$2252
Future demand
Very strong
Most common education level
Bachelor degree

What does a game developer do?

A game developer writes the code that turns a game concept into a working, playable product. They build gameplay mechanics, user interfaces and interactive systems using programming languages and game engines, and make sure games run smoothly across consoles, PC, mobile and headsets. A lot of the work is optimising performance, such as load times, frame rates and memory, and testing to find and fix bugs. This is the technical, programming side of making games, distinct from the creative design role. 

Most game developers work for game studios and software or technology companies, either in-house or as contractors, usually in collaborative teams. The same skills apply well beyond entertainment, in areas such as simulation, education, film and visual effects, and defence. Freelance and independent development is also common. 

Is game development right for me?

A career as a game developer may suit you if you enjoy programming, problem-solving and building interactive systems. You need strong coding skills, patience for testing and debugging, and the ability to work in a team through production.

Creativity and innovation
Creative expression, storytelling and original thinking.
Digital and technical capability
Proficiency in using technology, digital tools, and relevant software.
Analytical thinking
An ability to analyse and interpret information.

Problem-solving and decision-making
The ability to identify issues, evaluate options, and make informed decisions.

Teamwork
An ability to work effectively and collaborate with a range of stakeholders.
Adaptability
An ability to manage change positively and perform effectively in changing environments.

How to become a game developer

Most game developers start with a degree in information technology, computer science or a related field, with strong programming skills. Because studios want to see what you can build, a portfolio of finished games or prototypes, developed through projects, game jams or personal work, is one of the best ways to stand out. 

Every journey to study is individual, and there are several paths into game development. A common path to becoming a game developer:

  1. Complete a degree in information technology, computer science or a related field, with strong programming skills.
  2. Learn game engines such as Unity or Unreal, and version control.
  3. Build a portfolio of finished games or prototypes through projects and game jams.
  4. Gain experience through internships, junior studio roles or independent releases.
  5. Keep developing your programming and engine skills as technology changes.

Accreditation and qualifications

UniSQ's Bachelor of Information Technology is accredited at professional level by the Australian Computer Society (ACS) and recognised internationally through the Seoul Accord.

How long does it take to become a game developer?

A bachelor degree in information technology or computer science usually takes three years of full-time study, or longer if you study part-time. During your degree you can focus on software development and build a portfolio of game projects. 

Many people start building their portfolio while studying, then move into a junior development role after graduating. How quickly you progress depends on your programming skills and the strength of your portfolio. 

Start your journey with UniSQ

Build the programming skills for a game development career with a UniSQ information technology degree, where you can major in software application development and build a portfolio of real projects. 

Bachelor of Digital Design
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Bachelor of Information Technology
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Need help planning your career journey?
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Responsibilities and work settings

Day-to-day responsibilities

Writing and debugging code for game mechanics and features.

Building user interfaces and interactive elements.

Integrating engines, graphics, audio and physics systems.

Optimising performance across platforms and devices.

Testing gameplay and fixing bugs and glitches.

Where you might work

Arts and creative organisations

Cloud computing and IT infrastructure organisations

Data analytics and artificial intelligence organisations

Digital business and marketing agencies

Media, publishing and broadcasting organisations

Software development and technology companies

Universities and higher education providers

Game developer FAQs

Pay for game developers varies with experience, studio size and whether the work is local or international. Please view the salary information on this page for further details.

Most game developers hold a degree in information technology, computer science or a related field, with strong programming skills. There is no single mandatory qualification, so a strong portfolio of finished games or prototypes matters as much as the degree. 

A game developer writes the code that makes a game work, focusing on programming, systems and performance. A game designer focuses on the creative side, such as gameplay, levels and story. On small teams one person may do both, while larger studios separate the roles. 

Game development is a competitive but rewarding field for people who love programming and building interactive experiences. The skills also transfer to software, simulation, film and visual effects. A UniSQ information technology degree gives you the programming foundation and portfolio to get started. 

Day-to-day, a game developer writes and debugs code, builds gameplay features and interfaces, integrates graphics and audio, optimises performance, and tests to find and fix bugs. The work is technical and usually done as part of a development team. 

Related careers

Software developer
Computer programmer

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Disclaimer: UniSQ’s Career Finder is a guide only. While reasonable care is taken to ensure accuracy, career information may change over time. Career statistics are sourced from Your Career and Jobs and Skills Australia. © Commonwealth of Australia. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Salary figures listed on this page are in Australian Dollars (AUD).