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Career Profile

Historian

A historian researches and interprets the past, helping to preserve and communicate historical knowledge and understanding.
Average weekly salary
$1758
Future demand
Strong
Most common education level
Postgraduate degree

What does as a historian do?

For those wondering “what is a historian?” the simple answer is that they investigate the events, people, and ideas that have shaped our world. Historians are vital to our understanding of the past and its impact on modern society. They typically focus on specific regions, topics or periods in history; for example their research might be on Pompeii, the American Civil War, or events occurring in 1000 BC. They gather information by analysing sources like government records, artefacts, letters or diaries. As a historian you might write research papers or books, become a university teacher, or work to preserve items of historical significance.

Is a career as a historian right for me?

A career in history might suit you if you're interested in the past and enjoy investigation. Historians often have a highly inquisitive nature, a creative mind, and a strong sense of social responsibility. They also possess proficient research skills and the ability to interpret evidence, analyse information and develop well-founded hypotheses about the past.

Other skills and attributes beneficial for this role include:

Analytical thinking
An ability to analyse and interpret information.
Communication
Clear written and verbal communication skills, supported by strong interpersonal skills.
Creativity and innovation
Creative expression, storytelling and original thinking.
Organisation
Effective time-management and prioritisation skills.

Problem-solving and decision-making
The ability to identify issues, evaluate options, and make informed decisions.

How to become a historian

Typically, to follow a historian career path, you will need a bachelor's degree in history. It’s also common for historians to pursue postgraduate studies to deepen their expertise and enhance their research skills.

Every journey is individual and there are several paths to reaching your career as a historian. Here is just one path you could take to get started: 

  1. Complete Year 12 or an equivalent qualification, with subjects such as history, English or humanities providing a strong foundation.
  2. Study a bachelor's degree in history, humanities, arts or a related field to develop research, analysis and critical thinking skills.
  3. Gain practical experience through research projects, internships, volunteering or work with museums, archives, libraries or heritage organisations.
  4. Consider postgraduate study, such as an honours, master's or doctoral degree, particularly if you wish to pursue advanced research, academic or specialist history roles.
  5. Apply for historian roles in areas such as government, education, museums, cultural institutions, archives or the heritage sector, and continue building your expertise through professional development.

How long does it take to become a historian?

The time it takes to be ready for a profession as a historian can vary depending on factors such as your educational background, training requirements, and employment opportunities.

There are multiple study options for you to consider at UniSQ to become a historian, from a Bachelor of Arts (History) to a double degree in Arts and Law, or perhaps research study within the Master of Research. An undergraduate degree typically takes three to four years of full-time study to complete, although the time required may vary depending on your chosen pathway and study load.

Start your journey with UniSQ

Pursue a career in history with a UniSQ degree and develop the research, analytical and critical thinking skills valued across education, government, cultural institutions, heritage organisations and the broader community.

Bachelor of Arts
Go to degree
Bachelor of Arts (Honours)
Go to degree
Need help planning your career journey?

Responsibilities and work settings

Day-to-day responsibilities

Research and analyse historical documents, records and other sources.

Interpret historical evidence and develop findings.

Write reports, articles, books or research papers.

Prepare presentations, exhibitions or educational materials.

Maintain and manage historical records, archives or collections.

Collaborate with researchers, heritage professionals and community groups.

Provide historical advice and expertise for projects, organisations or public initiatives.

Where you might work

Museums, galleries and heritage institutions

Research institutes and research centres

Universities and higher education providers

Government agencies, departments and councils

Media, publishing and broadcasting organisations

Non-profit, charity and community organisations

Historian FAQs

The average salary for a historian varies based on factors such as location, experience, and workplace setting. Refer to the salary information on this page for further details.

Choosing a historian career path can be deeply rewarding if you have a passion for uncovering and interpreting the past. This career suits those who are naturally curious, enjoy research, and have strong analytical and writing skills. However, it's important to consider whether you enjoy academic and solitary work, as these are significant aspects of being a historian.

Historians are often considered social scientists because they study and analyse the past to understand human behaviour and societies. They use a range of methods, including historical sources and other evidence, to investigate past events, which aligns with scientific methodologies in terms of rigor and objectivity.

The demand for historians is expected to remain very strong, driven by the need for research and interpretation in various sectors such as arts and recreation services, education and training, and professional, scientific, and technical services.

Historians are crucial for documenting and interpreting events to maintain cultural heritage for future generations. The education sector relies on historians to develop comprehensive curriculum and contribute to academic research. In government, historians provide analysis for public policy decisions, helping to create informed policies with their understanding of historical contexts.

Related careers

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Disclaimer: UniSQ’s Career Finder is a guide only. While reasonable care is taken to ensure accuracy, career information may change over time. Career statistics are sourced from Your Career and Jobs and Skills Australia. © Commonwealth of Australia. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Salary figures listed on this page are in Australian Dollars (AUD).